Monday, January 27, 2014

LIT TERMS #4

interior monologue: a form of writing which represents the inner thoughts of a character; the recording of the internal, emotional experience(s) of an individual; generally the reader is given the impression of overhearing the interior monologue.

inversion: words out of order for emphasis.

juxtaposition: the intentional placement of a word, phrase, sentences of paragraph to contrast with another nearby.


lyric: a poem having musical form and quality; a short outburst of the author's innermost thoughts and feelings.


magic(al) realism
a genre developed in Latin America which juxtaposes the everyday with the marvelous or magical.

metaphor: an analogy that compare two different things imaginatively directly.

extended metaphor: a metaphor that is extended or developed as far as the writer wants to take it.
controlling metaphor: a metaphor that runs throughout the piece of work. 
mixed metaphor: a metaphor that ineffectively blends two or more analogies.

metonymy: literally "name changing" a device of figurative language in which the name of an attribute or associated thing is substituted for the usual name of a thing.

modernism: literary movement characterized by stylistic experimentation, rejection of tradition, interest in symbolism and psychology.


monologue: an extended speech by a character in a play, short story, novel, or narrative poem. 


mood: the predominating atmosphere evoked by a literary piece. 

motif: a recurring feature (name, image, or phrase) in a piece of literature.


myth: a story, often about immortals, and sometimes connected with religious rituals, that attempts to give meaning to the mysteries of the world.


narrative: a story or description of events.

narrator: one who narrates, or tells, a story.


naturalism: extreme form of realism.

novelette/novella: short story; short prose narrative, often satirical.

omniscient point of view: knowing all things, usually the third person.


 

onomatopoeia: use of a word whose sound in some degree imitates or suggests its meaning.


oxymoron: a figure of speech in which two contradicting words or phrases are combined to produce a rhetorical effect by means of a concise paradox.



pacing: rate of movement; tempo. 

parable: a story designed to convey some religious principle, moral lesson, or general truth.

paradox: a statement apparently self-contradictory or absurd but really containing a possible truth; an opinion contrary to generally accepted ideas. 

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